DAILY NEWS ANALYSIS
02 May, 2026
4 Min Read
On 22 January 2025, Thailand became the 38th country and the first in Southeast Asia to legalise same-sex marriage.
In July 2025, France closed its last permanent military bases in Dakar, ending 65 years of military presence since Senegal’s independence in 1960.
Located in Ladakh, the airbase was inaugurated in November 2025 at 13,700 feet, making it one of the world’s highest fighter-capable airfields. It was built by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO).
Declared the SCO tourist and cultural capital for 2025–2026.
In the news due to frequent volcanic eruptions and earthquakes, linked with the Pacific Ring of Fire. In January 2026, it recorded its heaviest snowfall in nearly 60 years.
Hosted COP30 in 2025, focusing on the Amazonian Agreement and global biodiversity frameworks.
BRO constructed the world’s highest motorable road here at 19,400 feet in Ladakh’s Changthang Plateau, surpassing its previous Guinness World Record.
India’s only mud volcano erupted again on 2 October 2025. The mud volcano near the Jarwa Creek area is locally called “Jalki”.
India’s and South Asia’s only active volcano erupted on 20 September 2025. It is a stratovolcano located in the Andaman volcanic arc.
Located in Uttarakhand’s Kumaon region, it is an important trade and pilgrimage route linked with the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra.
Tamil Nadu announced a ?12 crore development plan for this historic lake built by Rajendra Chola I at Gangaikondacholapuram.
A proposal was made to transfer the island to defence and strategic agencies. It is the smallest inhabited island in northern Lakshadweep.
Tamil Nadu launched conservation efforts to save the sinking island in the Gulf of Mannar through the TNSHORE project.
Located in Assam, Majuli is the world’s largest river island and was declared India’s first river island district in 2016.
India’s Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI) UPSC GS-2 INDO PACIFIC – IR/PSIR IPOI is India’s open, voluntary and non-treaty-based maritime initiative for building a free, open, inclusive and rules-based Indo-Pacific through practical cooperation. Why in News? India’s Indo-Pacific Oceans Ini
AI Impact Summit 2026 UPSC GS-3 S&T PT-MAINS The India-AI Impact Summit 2026 positioned India as a Global South leader by shifting global AI debate from only AI safety and regulation to AI for development, inclusion and real-world impact. Why in News? India hosted the India-AI Impact Summit 2026 at B
Hong Kong Convention for Safe Ship Recycling UPSC GS-3 ENVIRONMENT PT-MAINS The Hong Kong International Convention, 2009 is an IMO treaty that ensures ships are recycled safely without unnecessary risk to human health, worker safety and the environment. Why in News? The Hong Kong Convention entered into force on 26 June 2
LeadIT 2.0: Leadership Group for Industry Transition UPSC GS-2 IR GS-3 S&T LeadIT 2.0 is the second phase of the India-Sweden-led global initiative to support low-carbon transition in hard-to-abate industrial sectors. Why in News? The second phase of LeadIT was announced at the LeadIT Summit 2023, ho
India-EFTA Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement UPSC GS-2 IR/PSIR The India-EFTA TEPA is a comprehensive trade pact between India and four non-EU European countries — Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland — aimed at boosting trade, investment, jobs, services, technology and supply-chain resilience. Wh
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