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The Removal of the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) The Opposition is preparing to move a motion seeking the removal of Gyanesh Kumar, the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of the Election Commission of India, alleging biased conduct. According to Article 324(5) of the Constitution of India, the CEC cannot be removed from office except in a manner and on grounds identical to those of a Supreme Court Judge. Component Details Grounds for Removal Th

New Rules for OCI Registration and Cancellation

New Rules for OCI Registration and Cancellation The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has notified stricter regulations for Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) cards to enhance national security and legal accountability. These rules refine the grounds for registration and revocation under the Citizenship Act, 1955. Key Change Details Criminal Accountability OCI status can now be cancelled if a holder is sentenced to 2+ years of imprisonment or is charge-she

Designated National Authority

Designated National Authority On August 22, 2025, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) constituted the Designated National Authority (DNA) under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. This body is mandatory for implementing Article 6.4 of the Paris Agreement, which governs international carbon markets. Area Details Structure and Composition Head: It is chaired by the Secretary of the Union Environment Ministry.

AI-Driven Reforms in India’s PDS

AI-Driven Reforms in India’s PDS On February 17, 2026, the Department of Food & Public Distribution (DFPD) showcased a suite of AI-enabled innovations at the India-AI Impact Summit to revolutionize the Public Distribution System (PDS). These reforms leverage artificial intelligence to enhance transparency, minimize waste, and ensure food security. Key Digital and AI Innovation Details Logistics & Planning Anna Chakra and Route Optimisat

Substantive Motion

Substantive Motion Recently, a Member of Parliament (MP) submitted a notice to move a substantive motion against the leader of opposition in Lok Sabha. Aspect Details Meaning A Substantive Motion is a self-contained proposal moved by a member of the House to bring forward a specific subject for discussion and decision. Applicability The conduct of persons in high authority can only be discussed on a substantive motion drawn in proper

Maternity Leave: A Fundamental Reproductive Right

Maternity Leave: A Fundamental Reproductive Right On 22nd May 2025, the Supreme Court delivered a landmark verdict in the Uma Devi case, ruling that maternity benefits are an essential part of reproductive rights and cannot be restricted by discriminatory norms. Highlight of the Verdict Details Reproductive Autonomy The Court reaffirmed that reproductive rights and the right to motherhood are core components of personal liberty and dignity under Arti