Shri Banke Bihari Temple

The Supreme Court recently expressed displeasure over the Allahabad High Court's orders in a PIL (Public Interest Litigation) concerning the Shri Banke Bihari Temple in Vrindavan, particularly questioning the use of "intemperate language" against the Uttar Pradesh government.

About Shri Banke Bihari Temple:

Location:
- Situated in Vrindavan, a town in the Mathura district of Uttar Pradesh, the temple is dedicated to Lord Krishna, particularly in his Banke Bihari form.
Meaning of "Banke Bihari":
- Banke means bent, and Bihari refers to Vihari, or enjoyer. The name refers to Lord Krishna in a specific posture.
- In the temple, Lord Krishna is depicted in the ‘tribhanga’ posture, a graceful stance where the body is bent at three angles—neck, torso, and knee—symbolizing his playful and charming nature.
History:
- The temple was established by Swami Haridas, the guru of the renowned Indian classical singer Tansen.
- The current temple complex was constructed in 1864 and is a fine example of Indian architecture.
Architecture:
- The temple’s architecture is influenced by the Rajasthani style, with arches, pillars, and intricate oil paintings of deities covering the walls and ceilings.
- It stands out for its lack of bells or conchs, which is a unique feature compared to most temples.
Cultural and Historical Significance:
- The temple played a key role during the Indian freedom struggle and was a center of revolutionary activities.
- The Bundelkhand Kesari, a revolutionary newspaper, was published secretly from the temple during colonial rule.

Source: THE HINDU

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