Exchange Traded Fund

An Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) is a basket of securities that trade on an exchange, just like a stock.
ETF reflects the composition of an Index, like BSE Sensex. Its trading value is based on the Net Asset Value (NAV) of the underlying stocks (such as shares) that it represents.
ETF share prices fluctuate all day as it is bought and sold. This is different from mutual funds which only trade once a day after the market closes.
An ETF can own hundreds or thousands of stocks across various industries, or it could be isolated to one particular industry or sector.

Source: TH

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India’s Fiscal Outlook

Public Interest Litigation

07 May, 26
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The increasing scrutiny of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) in India highlights a growing tension between its role as a tool for constitutional justice and its emerging misuse for non-public or extraneous purposes. While PIL has significantly expanded access to justice under Article 21, concerns have emerged regarding its distortion, judicial o

Supreme Court on Hate Speech

07 May, 26
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The Supreme Court of India recently observed that hate speech, driven by an “us versus them” mindset, poses a serious threat to the constitutional values of fraternity, equality, and social harmony. The Court emphasized that the major issue is not the absence of laws but the poor implementation of existing legal provisions. Therefor

India’s Fiscal Outlook

08 May, 26
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The Ministry of Finance, in its recent Monthly Economic Review, has expressed concern over the fiscal health of several Indian states. The report warns that states with high revenue deficits, rising debt burdens, and heavy interest payment obligations may struggle to cope with future fiscal shocks or economic slowdowns. Fiscal Position of th

Abortion Law for Minor Rape Survivors

08 May, 26
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Recent Judicial Development The Supreme Court has urged the Union government to consider amending India’s abortion law to remove rigid time limits in cases involving minor rape victims. This observation came while the Court declined to entertain a curative petition filed by the government challenging a recent judgment that allowed a 15

NSO Survey on Health

05 May, 26
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The National Statistical Office (NSO) 80th Round Survey on Household Consumption on Health provides a detailed assessment of India’s healthcare access, morbidity patterns, and financial burden of health expenditure. The findings highlight a paradoxical situation where healthcare access has improved significantly, but financial vulnerabili