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DAILY NEWS ANALYSIS

  • 18 August, 2025

  • 4 Min Read

Heptapleurum assamicum

A new plant species, named Heptapleurum assamicum, has been discovered in the Dima Hasao and West Karbi Anglong districts of Assam, India.

About Heptapleurum assamicum:

  • Species Type: It is a newly identified plant species, a lush, evergreen shrub.

  • Family: It belongs to the Araliaceae family, which is also home to the ornamental umbrella plant (H. arboricola).

Distinctive Traits of Heptapleurum assamicum:

  • Leaflets: The plant has narrow, lance-shaped leaflets, which are never more than 1.2 cm wide.

  • Flowers: Unlike the greenish-yellow flowers of its ornamental cousin, this species has striking purple flowers.

  • Inflorescences: The plant produces compact umbels with up to 15 flowers per umbel.

  • Fruit: The fruit of Heptapleurum assamicum turns a deep reddish-purple when ripe and is marked with orange-red glands, which is an unusual feature within the Heptapleurum genus.

  • Flowering Period: The plant blooms between January and March, with the fruit ripening by May.

Conservation Status:

  • Currently, the known population of this species is tiny and highly localized, making it vulnerable to environmental changes and habitat loss.

  • As per the IUCN criteria, it is categorized as "Data Deficient", indicating that more data is needed to assess its conservation status accurately.



Source: THE HINDU


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