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DAILY NEWS ANALYSIS
25 October, 2025
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At the Kaushal Deekshant Samaroh held at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, the Prime Minister launched the Pradhan Mantri Skilling and Employability Transformation through Upgraded ITIs (PM-SETU) scheme. This initiative aims to overhaul India's technical training landscape and create a robust skill development infrastructure.
The PM-SETU scheme is a centrally sponsored program with an investment of Rs 60,000 crore. It focuses on transforming 1,000 Government ITIs (Industrial Training Institutes) across India into modern, industry-aligned institutions.
Hub-and-Spoke Model:
The scheme will follow a hub-and-spoke model. This will involve:
200 Hub ITIs: Equipped with state-of-the-art infrastructure, innovation centres, incubation units, training facilities, and placement services.
800 Spoke ITIs: These will serve as outreach centres, ensuring broader access to skill development across the country.
Industry-Aligned Training:
The scheme will:
Introduce new, demand-driven courses that are in line with industry needs.
Revamp existing courses with the help of industry partnerships.
Establish Special Purpose Vehicles (SPVs) with Anchor Industry Partners to manage and monitor the clusters and ensure that training remains outcome-oriented.
Diplomas, Short-Term & Executive Programs:
PM-SETU will provide pathways for:
Long-term diplomas.
Short-term certification courses.
Executive programs for skill upgradation.
Centers of Excellence (CoEs):
The scheme will also focus on strengthening 5 National Skill Training Institutes (NSTIs) as Centers of Excellence. These institutes will develop global partnerships and enhance skill training:
Bhubaneswar (Odisha)
Chennai (Tamil Nadu)
Hyderabad (Telangana)
Kanpur (Uttar Pradesh)
Ludhiana (Punjab)
Global Co-financing Support:
The initiative is backed by financial support from global institutions like the World Bank and the Asian Development Bank (ADB).
First Phase:
The initial phase of the scheme will focus on Patna and Darbhanga ITIs.
Boost to Skill Development:
By upgrading ITIs and aligning their courses with industry standards, the scheme will enhance employability and fill the skill gap in various sectors across India.
Industry Collaboration:
Collaborating with industries will ensure that the training provided is not only relevant but also directly linked to real-world job opportunities.
Job Creation:
The upgraded ITIs, with their new infrastructure and specialized courses, are expected to provide skill-based training to thousands of youth, ultimately contributing to job creation and reducing unemployment.
Global Recognition:
Strengthening the Centers of Excellence with global partnerships will raise the standards of training, ensuring that Indian workers are skilled to meet international standards.
Source: PIB
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