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The Gomti Rejuvenation Mission launched by the Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister is a significant initiative aimed at restoring the health of the Gomti River. The mission has an ambitious target of intercepting 95 percent of urban sewage entering the river, which has faced significant pollution issues over the years. About the Gomti River: Geography and Course: Origin: The river originates from Gomat Taal (also called Fulhaar Jheel) in the Pilibhit District of Uttar Pradesh. Flow: The Gomti flows entirely within Uttar Pradesh, passing through several important districts, including Lucknow, Barabanki, Sultanpur, Faizabad, and Jaunpur. Length and Drainage: The river extends…
02 November, 2025
River system
The tragic incident involving Soudamini Mahala, a 59-year-old woman who was killed by a saltwater crocodile in the Kharasrota River in Odisha, has brought attention to the growing concerns over wildlife-human conflicts in the region. About the Kharasrota River: Location: The Kharasrota River is situated in the state of Odisha, eastern India. It is a tributary of the Brahmani River, one of the major east-flowing rivers in the region. Course: The river originates from the Eastern Ghats in the Keonjhar district. It then flows through Jajpur and Kendrapara districts before joining the Brahmani River near the Dhamra Estuary, which is…
30 October, 2025
River system
The Damodar River has recently been in the news due to a dramatic rescue event, where a 65-year-old woman was swept away by its swollen waters but managed to be rescued nearly 45 km downstream in West Bengal. About the Damodar River: Geographical Overview: Location: The Damodar River flows through the states of Jharkhand and West Bengal in eastern India. Length: The river stretches for 592 kilometers, making it one of the major rivers in this region. Catchment Area: The river’s basin covers an area of 25,820 square kilometers, with several tributaries feeding into it. Joining the Hooghly: The Damodar…
28 October, 2025
River system
In Medak, near the Edupayala temple, a dramatic rescue operation took place after two youths from Kukatpally were swept away by the swollen Manjeera River. About Manjeera River The Manjeera River is a key tributary of the Godavari River. It flows through several states, including Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Telangana. Course of the Manjeera River: Origin: The river originates in the Balaghat range of hills near Ahmednagar District, Maharashtra, at an altitude of about 823 meters (2,700 feet). Path: It passes through Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Telangana, with the final stretch forming the boundary between Maharashtra to the west and Telangana to…
25 October, 2025
River system
Recent News: Due to heavy rainfall in the catchment area of the Vishwamitri River, the Vadodara Municipal Corporation (VMC) has opened all 62 gates of the Ajwa Reservoir to release 6,600 cusecs of water downstream.. About the Vishwamitri River Geographical Overview: The Vishwamitri River is a small, non-perennial river approximately 200 km long, located in Gujarat. Source: It originates from the western and southern slopes of the Pavagadh Hills in eastern Gujarat. Course: The river flows westward, passing through the city of Vadodara before meeting its tributaries, Dhadar and Jambuva, and ultimately draining into the Arabian Sea through the Gulf…
08 October, 2025
River system
The Beas River has recently experienced its highest-ever inflow due to unprecedented rainfall in its catchment areas. This surge in water levels highlights the influence of extreme weather events on river systems, especially in regions like Himachal Pradesh. About Beas River: Historical Name: The Beas was historically known as Vipas, which means the "Unfettered" river, reflecting its free-flowing nature. Location: The Beas flows through Himachal Pradesh and Punjab in northwestern India. It is one of the five rivers that gave Punjab its name, often referred to as the "Five Rivers" of Punjab. Origin: The river originates at an elevation of…
07 October, 2025
River system
Recently, the Economic Offences Wing (EOW) of the Mumbai Police arrested a 49-year-old contractor in connection with the multi-crore Mithi River desilting fraud. The scam has resulted in significant financial losses, with the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) losing over ?65 crore. This fraud involves the mismanagement and fraudulent practices related to the desilting operations of the Mithi River, a vital watercourse that flows through Mumbai. About Mithi River The Mithi River is an important river flowing through the city of Mumbai, Maharashtra, and plays a crucial role in the city’s drainage and monsoon water management systems. Here are some key…
07 September, 2025
River system
The Krishna River basin is currently facing a flood-like situation as continuous heavy rainfall in the region has led to rising water levels, creating widespread concern. About the Krishna River The Krishna River is one of India's longest and most significant rivers, spanning across the states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh. Key Facts: Length: The river has a total course of about 1,290 km (800 miles). Source: It originates from the Western Ghats near Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra. Mouth: The river drains into the Bay of Bengal at Hamasaladeevi, Andhra Pradesh, on the eastern coast of India. Basin Area: The…
05 September, 2025
River system
New Water Body Formation: A water body resembling a lake has formed on the Bhagirathi River near Harsil after a cloudburst in Uttarkashi district, Uttarakhand. The formation stretches over a kilometer and has prompted local authorities to initiate urgent drainage operations to prevent further disruption or damage. About the Bhagirathi River: Location: The Bhagirathi River is a turbulent Himalayan river in the state of Uttarakhand, one of the primary headstreams of the Ganges River. It holds a prominent place in both hydrological and mythological contexts. Mythological Significance: In Hindu mythology, the Bhagirathi is considered the source stream of the Ganges,…
22 August, 2025
River system
Communities along the Barak River in Northeast India have been facing a decline in fish populations after the June floods in the region. This is particularly concerning as the river was once teeming with valuable fish species like Hilsa, Rohu, and Catla. Facts about Barak River: Location and Importance: The Barak River is the second largest river in Northeast India, after the Brahmaputra. It flows through Manipur, Nagaland, Mizoram, and Assam in India, before entering Bangladesh. Course and Origin: The river rises from the Manipur hills, south of Mao in the Senapati district of Manipur, at an elevation of 2,331…
17 August, 2025
River system
The Zanskar River is a tributary of the Indus River. It originates from the Doda and Lungnak rivers, and flows entirely within Ladakh. The Zanskar River's headwaters are known as the Tsarap Chu, and originate from the snows of the Himalayas. The river's entire catchment area is formed by glaciers.
02 February, 2024
River system
The state-owned Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) (It is an Indian oil and gas explorer and producer.It is under the ownership of Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, Government of India. Its headquarters is situated in New Delhi. ONGC was founded on 14 August 1956 by the government of India. It was conferred with 'Maharatna' status by the Government of India in November 2010) recently discovered two significant natural gas reserves in the Mahanadi basin block in the Bay of Bengal. Mahanadi River Basin It is the 8th largest river basin in the country, with a total catchment area of…
20 January, 2024
River system
Sukapaika River The Sukapaika River, which stopped flowing 70 years ago, is set to be revived, as the Odisha government has begun working on a revival plan in response to a recent National Green Tribunal directive (NGT). The main features of the Sukapaika River Sukapaika is one of the many distributaries of Odisha's mighty Mahanadi river. It splits from the Mahanadi at Ayatpur village in Cuttack district and flows for about 40 kilometres (km) before rejoining the Mahanadi at Tarapur in the same district. Sukapaika river is an important Mahanadi system for flood control and maintaining river flow as well…
24 October, 2022
River system
Mahanadi River The Mahanadi River in Odisha is currently flooded, as predicted by the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD). It is anticipated that a low-pressure region would develop over the Northern Bay of Bengal and bring severe rain to a few locations in Chhattisgarh and Odisha. About Mahanadi River After the Godavari and Krishna River systems, the Mahanadi River system is the biggest river in the state of Odisha. The river's catchment region also includes Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Jharkhand, and Maharashtra. Its basin is bordered to the north by the Central India hills, to the south and east by the Eastern…
19 August, 2022
River system
Nag River The Nag River Pollution Abatement Project has been approved under the National River Conservation Plan. It will be implemented by the National River Conservation Directorate. The Nag River, which flows through Nagpur city, is now a highly polluted water channel of sewage and industrial waste. Origin - Western weir of Ambazari Lake in west Nagpur. Nag River is the main river along with the other, River Pili Nadi.
03 March, 2021
River system
Sambhar Lake The Sambhar Salt Lake is India's largest inland saltwater body located near Jaipur in Rajasthan. The lake is surrounded on all sides by the Aravali hills. It is the source of most of Rajasthan's salt production. Sambhar has been designated as a Ramsar site (recognized wetland of international importance) because the wetland is a key wintering area for tens of thousands of flamingos and other birds that migrate from northern Asia.
20 February, 2021
River system
Protected Special Agriculture Zone - Cauvery Delta GS-Paper-1 Geography (PT-MAINS) Tamil Nadu government has declared the Cauvery delta region as a Protected Special Agriculture Zone. What is a Protected Agriculture Zone? Declaring as a Protected Special Agriculture Zone ensures that a particular region will not be granted permission for any new projects like those related to hydrocarbons. Only Agro-based Industries would be given permission to be built. The protected zone includes eight districts namely Thanjavur (Rice Bowl of Tamil Nadu), Tiruvarur, Nagapattinam, Pudukottai, Cuddalore, Ariyalur, Karur, and Tiruchirapalli. Such a declaration will prevent non-agrarian projects in the region. The Government has emphasized that central projects on hydrocarbon exploration in the delta region cannot be implemented…
17 December, 2020
River system
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