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Why in News Recently, copper prices reached a fresh all-time high in December, with the benchmark price on the London Metal Exchange (LME) crossing USD 12,000 per tonne. The surge reflects strong global demand, especially from clean energy, electric vehicles, and infrastructure sectors. About Copper Copper is a naturally occurring chemical element with the symbol Cu. It is one of the most widely used metals and has played a central role in human civilisation for over 10,000 years, b

PathGennie

Why in News Recently, the Ministry of Science and Technology developed a new open-source software called PathGennie. This software aims to accelerate drug discovery by improving the simulation of rare molecular events. About PathGennie PathGennie is a novel computational framework designed to track molecular unbinding pathways accurately and efficiently. It addresses a longstanding challenge in molecular simulations: modelling how drug molecules detach from their target proteins, a proc

Oreshnik Missile

Why in News Russia recently announced that its nuclear-capable Oreshnik missiles have entered active service in Belarus, a neighbouring ally bordering NATO members Poland, Lithuania, and Latvia. This move has significant implications for regional security and strategic deterrence in Europe. About the Oreshnik Missile The Oreshnik missile is a Russian-made, intermediate-range ballistic missile capable of carrying nuclear or conventional warheads. It was first operationally launched o

Nimesulide

The Government of India has prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of all oral formulations of Nimesulide containing more than 100 mg in immediate-release form, with immediate effect. This decision was taken by the Union Health Ministry based on recommendations from expert bodies, including the Drugs Technical Advisory Board (DTAB) and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR). The move aims to protect public health, as high-dose Nimesulide formulations pose potential risks,

Voice over WiFi

Recently, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) announced the nationwide rollout of Voice over WiFi (VoWiFi) services. This move aims to improve voice call connectivity, especially in areas with weak or unreliable mobile network coverage. About Voice over WiFi (VoWiFi) Voice over WiFi, also known as Wi-Fi Calling, is a technology that allows users to make and receive voice calls and messages over a Wi-Fi network, instead of relying solely on traditional cellular networks. It enables s

District Mineral Foundations (DMFs)

Recently, the Allahabad High Court held that the formation of District Mineral Foundations (DMFs) is a beneficial legislation. The Court stated that DMF provisions must be interpreted liberally to ensure justice for people and areas that are negatively affected by mining operations. About District Mineral Foundations (DMFs) District Mineral Foundations are statutory bodies established by State Governments through official notifications. They derive their legal status from Section 9B of