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Recently, researchers developed a flexible graphene-based capacitive sensor fabricated on a paper substrate using pencil-drawn interdigitated electrodes (IDEs). About Graphene Graphene is an allotrope of carbon, similar to diamond and graphite. It is a two-dimensional material consisting of a single layer of carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal honeycomb lattice structure. The stacked layers of graphene form graphite, which is commonly used in pencils. Graphene was first succe

Bhadrakali Inscription

The Bhadrakali Inscription is an important 12th-century epigraphic record that confirms the historical development of the Somnath Temple and highlights the patronage extended by the Solanki dynasty. About the Bhadrakali Inscription The inscription is located at Prabhas Patan in Gujarat, specifically engraved on the wall of the Bhadrakali Temple. It was carved in 1169 CE, corresponding to Valabhi Samvat 850 and Vikram Samvat 1255. At present, it is protected by the State Departmen

National Federation of Cooperative Sugar Factories Lim

Recently, the National Federation of Cooperative Sugar Factories Limited sought government intervention due to falling sugar prices, which have adversely affected cooperative sugar mills across the country. About National Federation of Cooperative Sugar Factories Limited (NFCSF) The National Federation of Cooperative Sugar Factories Limited (NFCSF) was established in 1960 with the objective of building a strong and vibrant cooperative sugar sector in India. It acts as the apex body

National Environmental Standard Laboratory (NESL)

The CSIR–National Physical Laboratory has recently established the National Environmental Standard Laboratory (NESL) to strengthen India’s environmental monitoring and standardisation framework. This initiative aims to enhance the accuracy, reliability, and credibility of air pollution and environmental data in the country. About National Environmental Standard Laboratory (NESL) The National Environmental Standard Laboratory has been set up at the CSIR–National Physic

Shaksgam Valley

China has recently rejected India’s territorial claim over the Shaksgam Valley, asserting that the region forms part of Chinese territory.India maintains that the area is part of the larger Jammu & Kashmir region, and therefore an integral part of India. The renewed statements have brought the strategically sensitive region back into focus. About Shaksgam Valley The Shaksgam Valley, also known as the Trans-Karakoram Tract, is a disputed territory located in the northernmost p